The Mezopotamian Development Society (MESOP) and Medico International
and Peace in Kurdistan Campaign

 

INTERNATIONAL APPEAL
TURKEY WAGES WAR ON KURDISH CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE

Europe has a responsibility to help find a just and peaceful solution

4 April, 2006

Turkish tanks and water cannons are hunting down Kurdish demonstrators. Shootings, teargas, broken windows, burning houses, screaming, dead bodies: for days, there has been turmoil in the Kurdish cities of south-eastern Turkey, in Diyarbakir, Batman, Hakkari, Siirt, Mardin, Kiziltepe and Nusaybin. Diyarbakir, the largest city in the region, is like a city at war. The death toll so far is 15, including children and young people, while hundreds have been injured.

The Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayip Erdogan claims that the demonstrations are “the work of terrorists”. He said, “For those who keep their children in the streets or allow them to be used by them, their tears tomorrow will be in vain.” He has insisted that “Our security forces will do what is necessary against those who have become the pawns of terrorists, whoever they are, even if they are women or children”.

The Kurds had celebrated the New Year festival, Newroz (21 March), peacefully. But their hopes for peace were dashed once more. The government in Ankara had already launched large-scale and provocative military operations in the east of the country, using lethal chemicals banned under international law, in which 14 guerrillas were killed. At the funerals in Diyarbakir of four of the dead, the fury of the people erupted because of their disappointment at the continuing repression, the lack of justice and any hope for the future.

The mayor of Diyarbakir, who was trying to mediate, was threatened with violence and physically attacked by the military. Doctors and nurses were forbidden to treat the injured, and the state hospital was surrounded by soldiers. Thousands of people taking part in funeral processions and seeking to bury their dead and mourn them were prevented from doing so by repeated tear gas attacks and shooting.

Millions of Kurdish people had hoped that Turkey would implement various reforms required by the EU as part of its accession process, including improving its human rights record and treatment of the Kurds. But the Kurdish people are now discovering the brutal reality that they were just paper reforms.

In view of the ongoing military deployment against the civilian Kurdish population, we are making the following appeal to the public worldwide; the institutions of the EU including the Council of Europe; the European Commissioner for Enlargement, Olli Rehn, who is responsible for Turkey’s accession negotiations; and to Austria, which currently holds the European presidency:

• Immediate and effective pressure must be brought to bear on the Turkish government to stop the current fierce wave of persecution of Kurdish people;
• European courts must investigate these terrible incidents and bring those responsible to justice;
• Europe and its national governments, media, and the public must work to end the continuing abductions, arrests and murders of Kurdish people in southeastern Turkey;
• Europe must use the opportunities it has to achieve a lasting and peaceful solution to the long-standing violence in the region, a solution recognised by Kurdish people that will guarantee their rights that have been constantly denied them.

We, the undersigned, support this appeal

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For more information contact
e-mail: MESOP@online.de 
or knklondon@gn.apc.org

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